using OfficeOpenXml; using System; using System.Collections; using System.Data; using System.IO; using System.Windows.Forms; using Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel; namespace PTMedicalInsurance.Common { public class ExportToExcel { public Excel.Application m_xlApp = null; /// /// 将DataTable数据导出到Excel表 /// /// 要导出的DataTable /// Excel的保存路径及名称 public static string DataTabletoExcel(System.Data.DataTable tmpDataTable, string strFileName) { if (tmpDataTable == null) { return ""; } long rowNum = tmpDataTable.Rows.Count;//行数 int columnNum = tmpDataTable.Columns.Count;//列数 Excel.Application m_xlApp = new Excel.Application(); m_xlApp.DisplayAlerts = false;//不显示更改提示 m_xlApp.Visible = false; Excel.Workbooks workbooks = m_xlApp.Workbooks; Excel.Workbook workbook = workbooks.Add(Excel.XlWBATemplate.xlWBATWorksheet); Excel.Worksheet worksheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workbook.Worksheets[1];//取得sheet1 try { if (rowNum > 65536)//单张Excel表格最大行数 { long pageRows = 65535;//定义每页显示的行数,行数必须小于65536 int scount = (int)(rowNum / pageRows);//导出数据生成的表单数 if (scount * pageRows < rowNum)//当总行数不被pageRows整除时,经过四舍五入可能页数不准 { scount = scount + 1; } for (int sc = 1; sc <= scount; sc++) { if (sc > 1) { object missing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value; worksheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workbook.Worksheets.Add(missing, missing, missing, missing);//添加一个sheet } else { worksheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workbook.Worksheets[sc];//取得sheet1 } string[,] datas = new string[pageRows + 1, columnNum]; for (int i = 0; i < columnNum; i++) //写入字段 { datas[0, i] = tmpDataTable.Columns[i].Caption;//表头信息 } Excel.Range range = worksheet.Range[worksheet.Cells[1, 1], worksheet.Cells[1, columnNum]]; range.Interior.ColorIndex = 15;//15代表灰色 range.Font.Bold = true; range.Font.Size = 9; int init = int.Parse(((sc - 1) * pageRows).ToString()); int r = 0; int index = 0; int result; if (pageRows * sc >= rowNum) { result = (int)rowNum; } else { result = int.Parse((pageRows * sc).ToString()); } for (r = init; r < result; r++) { index = index + 1; for (int i = 0; i < columnNum; i++) { object obj = tmpDataTable.Rows[r][tmpDataTable.Columns[i].ToString()]; datas[index, i] = obj == null ? "" : "'" + obj.ToString().Trim();//在obj.ToString()前加单引号是为了防止自动转化格式 } System.Windows.Forms.Application.DoEvents(); //添加进度条 } Excel.Range fchR = worksheet.Range[worksheet.Cells[1, 1], worksheet.Cells[index + 1, columnNum]]; fchR.Value2 = datas; worksheet.Columns.EntireColumn.AutoFit();//列宽自适应。 m_xlApp.WindowState = Excel.XlWindowState.xlMaximized;//Sheet表最大化 range = worksheet.Range[worksheet.Cells[1, 1], worksheet.Cells[index + 1, columnNum]]; //range.Interior.ColorIndex = 15;//15代表灰色 range.Font.Size = 9; range.RowHeight = 14.25; range.Borders.LineStyle = 1; range.HorizontalAlignment = 1; } } else { string[,] datas = new string[rowNum + 1, columnNum]; for (int i = 0; i < columnNum; i++) //写入字段 { //datas[0, i] = tmpDataTable.Columns[i].Caption; string ColumnsName = tmpDataTable.Columns[i].Caption; datas[0, i] = ColumnsName; //MessageBox.Show("哈哈:"+datas[0, i].ToString()); } Excel.Range range = worksheet.Range[worksheet.Cells[1, 1], worksheet.Cells[1, columnNum]]; range.Interior.ColorIndex = 15;//15代表灰色 range.Font.Bold = true; range.Font.Size = 9; int r = 0; for (r = 0; r < rowNum; r++) { for (int i = 0; i < columnNum; i++) { object obj = tmpDataTable.Rows[r][tmpDataTable.Columns[i].ToString()]; datas[r + 1, i] = obj == null ? "" : "'" + obj.ToString().Trim();//在obj.ToString()前加单引号是为了防止自动转化格式 } System.Windows.Forms.Application.DoEvents(); //添加进度条 } Excel.Range fchR = worksheet.Range[worksheet.Cells[1, 1], worksheet.Cells[rowNum + 1, columnNum]]; fchR.Value2 = datas; worksheet.Columns.EntireColumn.AutoFit();//列宽自适应。 m_xlApp.WindowState = Excel.XlWindowState.xlMaximized; range = worksheet.Range[worksheet.Cells[1, 1], worksheet.Cells[rowNum + 1, columnNum]]; //range.Interior.ColorIndex = 15;//15代表灰色 range.Font.Size = 9; range.RowHeight = 14.25; range.Borders.LineStyle = 1; range.HorizontalAlignment = 1; } workbook.Saved = true; workbook.SaveCopyAs(strFileName); m_xlApp.Workbooks.Close(); m_xlApp.Workbooks.Application.Quit(); m_xlApp.Application.Quit(); m_xlApp.Quit(); return strFileName; } catch (Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show("导出异常:" + ex.Message, "导出异常", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning); return ""; } finally { new ExportToExcel().EndReport(); } } public static void ExportDataTableToExcel(DataTable table, string filePath) { using (var package = new ExcelPackage(new FileInfo(filePath))) { // 创建一个新的工作表 var worksheet = package.Workbook.Worksheets.Add("Sheet1"); // 写入列名 for (int i = 0; i < table.Columns.Count; i++) { worksheet.Cells[1, i + 1].Value = table.Columns[i].ColumnName; } // 写入数据行 for (int i = 0; i < table.Rows.Count; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < table.Columns.Count; j++) { worksheet.Cells[i + 2, j + 1].Value = table.Rows[i][j]; } } // 保存文件 package.Save(); } } /// /// 退出报表时关闭Excel和清理垃圾Excel进程 /// public void EndReport() { object missing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value; try { m_xlApp.Workbooks.Close(); m_xlApp.Workbooks.Application.Quit(); m_xlApp.Application.Quit(); m_xlApp.Quit(); } catch { } finally { try { System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(m_xlApp.Workbooks); System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(m_xlApp.Application); System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(m_xlApp); m_xlApp = null; } catch { } try { //清理垃圾进程 this.killProcessThread(); } catch { } GC.Collect(); } } /// /// 杀掉不死进程 /// public void killProcessThread() { ArrayList myProcess = new ArrayList(); for (int i = 0; i < myProcess.Count; i++) { try { System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcessById(int.Parse((string)myProcess[i])).Kill(); } catch { } } } } }